Crop Enterprise Analysis
Farm Business Management - Moorhead
Northland Community and Technical College
(Farms Sorted By Net Return)

Corn on Cash Rent

Avg. Of
All Farms 40 - 60% High 20%
Number of fields 24 5 5
Number of farms 22 5 5
Acres 298.82 353.96 325.92
Yield per acre (bu.) 99.59 69.48 126.93
Operators share of yield % 100.00 100.00 100.00
Value per bu. 2.06 1.98 2.33
Total product return per acre 205.27 137.55 296.27
Miscellaneous income per acre 43.27 80.46 24.12
Gross return per acre 248.54 218.01 320.39
Direct Expenses
Seed 42.73 42.38 40.15
Fertilizer 48.88 45.14 48.56
Crop chemicals 17.15 14.02 12.26
Crop insurance 10.58 9.61 9.20
Drying fuel 15.86 7.42 3.14
Fuel & oil 12.82 11.39 14.56
Repairs 22.69 27.94 21.35
Custom hire 3.50 1.15 -
Hired labor 0.64 2.61 -
Land rent 65.36 53.66 74.70
Machinery & bldg leases 0.11 - 0.51
Utilities 0.15 0.60 -
Operating interest 7.14 8.08 6.02
Miscellaneous 0.04 0.16 -
Total direct expenses per acre 247.64 224.17 230.44
Return over direct exp per acre 0.90 -6.16 89.94
Overhead Expenses
Custom hire 0.97 0.28 1.67
Hired labor 9.95 8.37 9.17
Machinery & bldg leases 1.49 3.37 1.16
Farm insurance 5.42 8.15 2.89
Utilities 3.03 2.72 3.48
Dues & professional fees 1.81 1.95 1.24
Interest 6.26 9.63 4.08
Mach & bldg depreciation 17.96 14.96 22.68
Miscellaneous 2.13 1.43 2.48
Total overhead expenses per acre 49.00 50.87 48.85
Total dir & ovhd expenses per acre 296.65 275.04 279.29
Net return per acre -48.10 -57.03 41.10
Lbr & mgt charge per acre 24.80 20.13 27.12
Net return over lbr & mgt -72.90 -77.16 13.98
Government payments 16.52 13.40 18.24
Net return with govt payments -56.38 -63.77 32.22
Cost of Production
Total direct expense per bu. 2.49 3.23 1.82
Total dir & ovhd exp per bu. 2.98 3.96 2.20
With labor & management 3.23 4.25 2.41
Total exp less govt & oth income 2.63 2.90 2.08
Est. labor hours per acre 1.82 1.85 2.02