Crop Enterprise Analysis
Farm Business Management - Moorhead
Northland Community & Technical College
(Farms Sorted By Net Return)
Corn on Cash Rent
| Avg. Of | |||
| All Farms | 40 - 60% | High 20% | |
| Number of fields | 26 | 7 | 5 |
| Number of farms | 24 | 5 | 5 |
| Acres | 412.65 | 295.03 | 181.60 |
| Yield per acre (bu.) | 135.67 | 122.85 | 154.83 |
| Operators share of yield % | 100.00 | 100.00 | 100.00 |
| Value per bu. | 2.81 | 2.96 | 2.88 |
| Total product return per acre | 380.81 | 364.08 | 445.65 |
| Miscellaneous income per acre | 4.76 | 6.78 | - |
| Gross return per acre | 385.57 | 370.86 | 445.65 |
| Direct Expenses | |||
| Seed | 47.24 | 49.52 | 45.78 |
| Fertilizer | 58.82 | 51.50 | 46.80 |
| Crop chemicals | 16.73 | 15.19 | 25.58 |
| Crop insurance | 13.23 | 12.62 | 15.64 |
| Drying fuel | 6.64 | 7.95 | 3.99 |
| Fuel & oil | 26.48 | 25.07 | 26.11 |
| Repairs | 28.46 | 25.34 | 26.11 |
| Custom hire | 1.31 | 0.49 | 0.80 |
| Land rent | 80.65 | 66.03 | 72.32 |
| Hauling and trucking | 0.96 | - | - |
| Marketing | 1.33 | - | - |
| Operating interest | 13.93 | 16.51 | 16.14 |
| Miscellaneous | 1.32 | - | - |
| Total direct expenses per acre | 297.11 | 270.22 | 279.25 |
| Return over direct exp per acre | 88.45 | 100.63 | 166.40 |
| Overhead Expenses | |||
| Custom hire | 2.21 | 0.18 | 2.71 |
| Hired labor | 11.91 | 10.98 | 9.45 |
| Machinery leases | 23.60 | 6.15 | 1.31 |
| Building leases | 0.12 | - | 1.38 |
| Farm insurance | 4.69 | 3.67 | 7.15 |
| Utilities | 4.00 | 2.69 | 4.84 |
| Dues & professional fees | 3.21 | 2.26 | 2.71 |
| Interest | 4.31 | 11.16 | 5.66 |
| Mach & bldg depreciation | 14.62 | 20.74 | 21.63 |
| Miscellaneous | 1.79 | 2.78 | 0.77 |
| Total overhead expenses per acre | 70.48 | 60.60 | 57.61 |
| Total dir & ovhd expenses per acre | 367.60 | 330.83 | 336.86 |
| Net return per acre | 17.97 | 40.03 | 108.79 |
| Government payments | 16.62 | 14.64 | 15.48 |
| Net return with govt pmts | 34.59 | 54.67 | 124.27 |
| Labor & management charge | 29.90 | 22.74 | 40.62 |
| Net return over lbr & mgt | 4.69 | 31.93 | 83.65 |
| Cost of Production | |||
| Total direct expense per bu. | 2.19 | 2.20 | 1.80 |
| Total dir & ovhd exp per bu. | 2.71 | 2.69 | 2.18 |
| Less govt & other income | 2.55 | 2.52 | 2.08 |
| With labor & management | 2.77 | 2.70 | 2.34 |
| Machinery cost per acre | 100.11 | 87.51 | 83.97 |
| Est. labor hours per acre | 1.93 | 1.86 | 2.22 |